Memos to the European Union leadership 2024-2029
The full twenty Memos will be launched at this year's Bruegel Annual Meetings in September
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Individual memos
Adapt to a harsher world: Memo to the High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy
The EU has become more vulnerable, facing Russian aggression on its borders and a conflict in the Middle East where it has little influence
Overcome divisions and confront threats: Memo to the Presidents of the European Commission, Council and Parliament
Memo to the Presidents of the European Commission, Council and Parliament