Memo

Memo to the commissioner responsible for climate policy

Publishing date
04 September 2024
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The European Union has set ambitious climate targets and, to reach them, has rolled-out a wave of legislation. But despite this momentum, the pace of decarbonisation has not been fast enough. Your overriding challenge for the next five years is to accelerate EU decarbonisation in sectors such as buildings and transport, while addressing the social impacts of climate policy. Whether green industrialisation can be fostered and an effective green social contract can be put in place will make or break the European Green Deal.

You must then lay the foundations for a ‘Fit for 90’ package, tackling emissions in agriculture and land use, among other difficult policy questions. A new governance framework for climate adaptation must be developed as climate impacts increase. Finally, it will be important to scale-up the EU’s green global reach, strengthening diplomacy, ramping-up climate finance and pushing new green industrialisation partnerships.

Key actions:

  • Firm-up 2040 emissions reduction plans

  • Establish a green social contract and focus on adaptation

  • Extend the EU’s green global reach

Read the full memo by clicking the download button at the top of this page.

About the authors

  • Simone Tagliapietra

    Simone Tagliapietra is a Senior Fellow at Bruegel, a Professor at the Florence School of Transnational Governance of the European University Institute and an Adjunct Professor at the School of Advanced International Studies Europe of The Johns Hopkins University. His research focuses on the EU climate and energy policy, and on its industrial and social aspects. He also is a Member of the Board of Directors of the Clean Air Task Force and Senior Associate of the Payne Institute at the Colorado School of Mines. He holds a PhD in International Political Economy from the Catholic University of Milan.

  • Georg Zachmann

    Georg Zachmann is a Senior Fellow at Bruegel, where he has worked since 2009 on energy and climate policy. His work focuses on regional and distributional impacts of decarbonisation, the analysis and design of carbon, gas and electricity markets, and EU energy and climate policies. Previously, he worked at the German Ministry of Finance, the German Institute for Economic Research in Berlin, the energy think tank LARSEN in Paris, and the policy consultancy Berlin Economics.

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UgnÄ— KeliauskaitÄ—, Ben McWilliams, Giovanni Sgaravatti and Georg Zachmann