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What enlargement could imply for the European Union’s budget

The entry of nine new countries into the EU would impact the EU budget modestly while boosting national revenues for current members

The evolution of European public goods

How Europe has tackled the challenge of a common budget

Designing conditionality in the supply of European public goods

This paper studies the consequences of placing conditions on access to sources of central financing

Better braced for disaster: upgrading EU support mechanisms

The European Union needs to adapt its emergency funding mechanisms to the increasing number and severity of climate catastrophes

Management of debt liabilities in the EU budget under the post-2027 MFF

Should the European Union’s fiscal rules bend to accommodate the defence transition?

EU debt rules should not be changed to exempt increased defence spending, but some flexibility could be considered

An uphill struggle: a long-term perspective on the European public goods debate

This paper analyses what arguments European policymakers have used in discussions about centralising public expenditures at EU level

Banking union and the long wait for cross-border integration

Has Hungarian obstructionism triggered greater EU fiscal integration?

Viktor Orban, by delaying EU aid to Ukraine, may have inadvertently helped make the case for more EU fiscal federalism

Memo to the commissioner responsible for tax policy

Memo to the commissioner responsible for the internal market

Memo to the commissioner responsible for research and innovation

Memo to the commissioner responsible for migration

Memo to the commissioner responsible for the European Union budget