Working paper
18 July 2023
Competition in generative artificial intelligence foundation models
This working paper examines how competition in foundation models (FMs) works.
Working paper
18 July 2023
This working paper examines how competition in foundation models (FMs) works.
Working paper
11 July 2023
This paper analyses Ukraine’s war economy management and performance, according to information available in June 2023.
Working paper
10 July 2023
This paper sets out the EU and US perspectives on the ongoing negotiations and evaluates their initial negotiation proposals.
Newsletter
10 July 2023
Working paper
06 July 2023
This paper explores the crucial role of search engines in modern digital economies and their impact on user welfare.
Opinion piece
28 June 2023
The proposal for a Net Zero Industry Act still needs work before it can realize its objectives, according to a new paper by Bruegel.
Analysis
26 June 2023
Streamlining of the company listing process is welcome, but more fundamental reform is needed to revive the European Union’s flagging equity markets.
Opinion piece
26 June 2023
National governments tend to backpeddle on green policies when challenged by self-interested voters.
Policy brief
22 June 2023
Opinion piece
22 June 2023
Working paper
13 June 2023
This paper outlines some early antitrust issues related to answer engines and the response competition authorities should adopt.
Policy brief
12 June 2023
Central bank digital currencies do have added value, but this is not the same for every country.
Analysis
06 June 2023
The European Commission had to choose between imperfect alternatives because of frontline state backlash against massive Ukrainian grain imports.
News
01 June 2023
Testimony before the S&D ITRE Working Group at the European Parliament.
Event
22 May 2023
At this invitation-only event Marie Donnay will discuss proposed legislation on CMDI in the context of recent banking turmoil.