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The impact of artificial intelligence on the nature and quality of jobs

Policymakers should strengthen the role of social partners in the adoption of AI technology to protect workers’ bargaining power.

Laura Nurski and Mia Hoffmann

COVID-19 in the European Union: health impacts and effects on economic activity

What matters when it comes to managing the pandemic is to prevent intensive-care admissions and deaths arising from COVID-19.

Leonardo Cadamuro, J. Scott Marcus and Francesco Papadia

Mapping banking centres globally since 1970

Emmanuel Mourlon-Druol and Aliénor Cameron

The role of competition in the transition to climate neutrality

The transition to climate neutrality requires the reallocation of production factors from polluting activities to non-polluting activities

Georg Zachmann

Measuring macroeconomic uncertainty during the euro’s lifetime

We draw out four indicators of macroeconomic uncertainty, measured over the lifetime of the euro.

Monika De Ridder (Grzegorczyk) and Francesco Papadia

Raising EU productivity through innovation

A better overview of which firms are most likely to adopt digital technologies and to innovate, and to turn these investments into productivity growth

Reinhilde Veugelers and Frederic Warzynski

Technology, trade, work councils and income distribution: new insights from MICROPROD

Zsolt Darvas

Is the workforce ready for the jobs of the future? Data-informed skills and training foresight

For many newly emerging jobs, labour-market mismatches prevail as workers and firms are unable to apply precise occupation taxonomies and training lag

Fabian Stephany and Rosemary Luckin

Cutting Putin’s energy rent: ‘smart sanctioning’ Russian oil and gas

Infrastructure bottlenecks prevent Russia from selling all the oil it wants to bring to market, even at lower prices.

Georg Zachmann, Guntram B. Wolff, Agata Łoskot-Strachota, Simone Tagliapietra, Axel Ockenfels, Ricardo Hausmann and Ulrich Schetter

The low productivity of European firms: how can policies enhance the allocation of resources?

Economists take total factor productivity (TFP) as one of the most informative indicators of the state of a country's economy.

Grégory Claeys, Giovanni Sgaravatti and Marie Le Mouel

Knowledge flows and global value chains

We explore the implications of a range of novel approaches to GVCs for our understanding of how they affect knowledge flow and innovation.

Niclas Poitiers and Marta Bisztray

Measuring the intangible economy to address policy challenges

The purpose of the first work package of the MICROPROD project was to improve the firm-level data infrastructure, expand the measurement of intangible

Marie Le Mouel

The private sector advances in China: The evolving ownership structures of the largest companies in the Xi Jinping era

This paper documents recent structural changes in China’s corporate landscape, based on company level data.

Nicolas Véron and Tianlei Huang

The effect of COVID certificates on vaccine uptake, public health, and the economy

An analysis of the incentive effects of COVID certificates on vaccine uptake, health outcomes and the economy.

Philippe Aghion, Guntram B. Wolff, Philippe Martin, Lionel Guetta-Jeanrenaud, Bary Pradelski, Miquel Oliu-Barton, Nicolas Woloszko, Patrick Artus and Arnaud Fontanet

Timely measurement of real effective exchange rates

This paper contributes to the measurement of monthly consumer price index-based real effective exchange rates with two main novelties.

Zsolt Darvas

Market power and artificial intelligence work on online labour markets

We investigate how labour demand and supply elasticities relate to an exogenous change in platform policy.

Néstor Duch-Brown, Estrella Gomez-Herrera, Frank Mueller-Langer and Songül Tolan